The need for treatment of arrhythmias and missed heartbeats
Content
A healthy heart pulsates at a constant rate of 60-90 beats per minute at regular intervals. Heart contractions without deviations are a prerequisite for the normal functioning of all organs. Unfortunately, there are often diseases associated with interruptions in the work of the main organ.
Arrhythmia and its varieties
When the formation or conduction of an excitation wave changes, the frequency of heart beats is disturbed. There are interruptions in the work of the heart at rest or under various kinds of loads.
There are the following types of arrhythmia:- sinus (the heart constantly beats unevenly);
- tachycardia (the frequency of strokes is too high);
- flickering arrhythmia (feel infrequent tremors in the chest, discomfort);
- bradycardia (beat frequency below normal);
- extrasystole (with a normal rhythm, extra contractions are added);
- blockade (cessation of the conduction of an electrical impulse through the heart).
Rhythm disturbances can be intermittent, occur without tangible signs. For this reason, a sudden deterioration in health or death may occur.
If the arrhythmia is not associated with a pathology of the heart, it is successfully treated. Chronic pathologies of the heart muscle require constant therapeutic treatment.
Let's take a closer look at the varieties listed above:- Sinus arrhythmia is more common in children and adolescents. It is harmless and does not require treatment.
- With tachycardia, the number of heartbeats reaches 90 or more per minute. Occurs with high loads and regular stress. Sometimes because of a cold.
- Flickering is dangerous because it is almost invisible. The heartbeat does not match the beats of the pulse. Characterized by shortness of breath. More often overtakes people with thyroid diseases, patients with alcoholism.
- Bradycardia is characterized by a drop in the frequency of beats to fifty-five per minute. Occurs as a result of thyroid disease.
- Extrasystole is a violation (both towards decrease and increase) of the rhythm of contraction of the heart muscle or any part of it. In this case, the nervous system is too excited. The patient feels a strong blow in the chest and a sharp fading of the heartbeat. Then the rhythm is restored. Often a person comes into a panic, is afraid of dying. Often this happens with vegetovascular dystonia.
- Blockade is the most dangerous pathology. The heart stops beating for a few moments, the pulse disappears. Often people lose consciousness during the blockade. In the case of a sinking heart for a long time, death occurs.
In no case can not ignore changes in the work of the heart. At the first signs of the disease, it is necessary to consult a doctor: a cardiologist, a therapist, an arrhythmologist.
Causes and symptoms of the disease
- Osteochondrosis.
- Vegetovascular dystonia.
- Violation of the diet.
- Digestive system disorders.
- Drinking alcohol, smoking.
- Nervous tension, regular stress.
- Thyroid pathologies.
- Oncological diseases.
- Viral infections.
- Atherosclerosis.
This is not the whole list of deviations that provoke interruptions in the work of the heart. Symptoms follow from the causes, by which one can judge the presence of arrhythmia.
In addition to the main symptom, rhythm failure, the following symptoms are observed:- shortness of breath (difficulty, rapid breathing);
- lethargy and general weakness of the body;
- dizziness;
- various kinds of pains in the heart (“burning out”, “aching”, “cutting”, “squeezing”).
Normally, a person inhales and exhales sixteen to eighteen times. If more often, there is an incompleteness of breaths, a lack of oxygen. Sometimes there is pain in the chest, extending to other parts of the body.
Prevention and treatment
Before determining a number of necessary measures for treatment, a comprehensive examination is carried out: an electrocardiogram is taken, Holter monitoring, exercise tests, ultrasound, a general blood and urine test, an analysis for electrolytes, an x-ray. There are also consultations with medical specialists.
If organic changes are not detected, it is enough to apply preventive measures:
- do not overwork;
- fully rest;
- take at least eight hours of sleep at night, fall asleep no later than twenty-two hours;
- do breathing exercises;
- carry out physiotherapy;
- walk outdoors more often.
Sometimes such measures are enough to normalize the heart rhythm. Alcohol provokes heart attacks. Studies have shown that excessive drinking of alcoholic beverages causes atrial fibrillation. In severe cases, death is possible.
If an organic disease is detected, the doctor prescribes treatment depending on the identified causes and severity.
It could be:- Non-drug (adjustment by the doctor of the patient's diet, the amount of physical activity).
- Conservative (drug) treatment.
- Surgical intervention.
Often, treatment is ineffective due to the fact that the body of a pregnant woman does not absorb the active components of the drug. Most often, there is no need for treatment with drugs and the work of the heart returns to normal after childbirth. But the observation of specialists in this period is the main condition for the birth of a healthy baby.
Treatment with folk remedies
Any person experiencing disruptions in the heart rhythm has at least once resorted to the help of traditional medicine. Most non-traditional means justify themselves.
Here are some recipes:- To normalize the heart rhythm, an infusion of calendula is prepared: pour two teaspoons of dried flowers into a brewing container, add five hundred grams of boiling water, close tightly, leave for two hours. Filter. Consume during the day four times in equal amounts (about one hundred and twenty grams).
- If an acute attack occurs, a decoction of cornflower will help: grind a simple dried cornflower into powder, take two teaspoons, pour into a container for brewing. Add two hundred grams of boiling water, close tightly, leave for sixty minutes. Filter. Consume three times a day approximately twenty minutes before meals.
- Mix equally the clover flowers, watch leaves, yarrow, apple peels, fennel, strawberries with leaves and valerian root. Place a large spoonful of the mixture in a container for brewing, pour in three hundred milliliters of boiled, freshly removed from the flame, water, cork. Wrap in a thick cloth, leave overnight. Filter. Fifty-one hundred milliliters to drink with a four-hour interval.
- Mix equally the leaves of strawberries and foxglove, mint and sweet clover grass, calendula flowers, hawthorn and wild rose berries, asparagus and chicory roots. Prepare and consume as in the previous description.
- Mix in equal parts fennel and wild rose berries, leaves of goutweed, watch, strawberries, foxglove, wild rosemary sprouts. Grind into powder. Place ten grams in a container, pour freshly boiled water (three hundred milliliters). Put the container on steam, stand for ten minutes. Remove, cool to a temperature of eighteen degrees. Filter. Drink warm liquid fifty grams four times.
- Mistletoe tea is prepared: place about two grams of dry grass in a teapot, pour two hundred milliliters of boiled water at room temperature, leave for ten hours. Warm up before drinking.
- For prevention, drink two hundred milliliters.
- For treatment - six hundred milliliters a day in equal shares.
- The juice from the leaves and stems of this plant is also popular among the people. Rinse and dry the leaves and stems, squeeze. 30 minutes before the first meal (on an empty stomach) and before dinner, take twenty-five drops.
- Mix radish juice and honey in a ratio of one to one until the consistency of sour cream. Take three times no more than a tablespoon. Keep cold. Contraindicated for allergy sufferers.
- Well calms the heart of figs in dried and fresh form.
- Peppermint tincture perfectly normalizes the rhythm: pour six grams of grass into a brewing container, add about six hundred grams of boiling water, close well, wrap in a dense cloth. Filter after cooling. Eat three to four times a hundred grams during the day. After three months - a break for seven days.
- Pour European zyuznik with alcohol diluted to forty degrees in a ratio of one to five. Place in a dark, cool place for a week. Filter. The dose for each is individual (from five to twenty-five drops three times a day). Allergies and drug intolerances are possible!
- An infusion is prepared from hawthorn flowers: pour six grams of dried flowers into a brewing container, close tightly, put in a water bath for twenty minutes. Cool the infusion, filter, squeeze out the residue. Add water to this liquid to make two hundred milliliters. Drink before meals (for thirty minutes) twice a day for one hundred grams.
- Mix radish juice and honey in a ratio of one to one until the consistency of sour cream. Take three times no more than a tablespoon. Keep cold. Contraindicated for allergy sufferers.
- If you grind peppermint leaves, take three grams, pour two hundred milliliters of boiled water and leave for sixty minutes, you will get a pleasant-tasting tea. Drinking this tea thirty minutes before the first meal, restore the heart rhythm.
- Pour a spoon (table) of wild rose into a saucepan, pour half a liter of water, when it boils, reduce the flame, boil for ten minutes. Remove from heat, cool, filter, add honey (twenty-five grams), drink fifty-one hundred grams twenty to thirty minutes before meals two or three times a day.
- Three parts of fennel and anise, two parts of cumin and blue cyanosis root, grind one part of hop cones and mix. Place ten to fifteen grams in a bowl, pour in five hundred milliliters of boiled water cooled to eighteen degrees. Let stand overnight. Steam for fifteen minutes. Filter. Drink on an empty stomach three to four times. Store in a cool place for no more than forty-eight hours.
- Potato flowers pour alcohol diluted to forty degrees and leave for twenty-one days. Squeeze one hundred and fifty milliliters of juice from raw tubers. Add one tablespoon of honey and half a small spoon of tincture. Mix. Drink morning and evening, each time prepare a fresh mixture.
- To restore the rhythm, an infusion of medicinal plants is prepared.
- hawthorn (fruit);
- pharmacy chamomile;
- motherwort.
Prepare herbal mixture. Bring two hundred and fifty milliliters of water to a boil, pour about twenty grams of the mixture. Continue boiling for five to seven minutes on a quiet flame. Insist sixty minutes. Drink three times a day in equal parts.
The most suitable prescription can be used regularly for a long time (up to eight months) with a week break after every one and a half months.