At what pressure can there be a stroke?

Such a dangerous disease as a stroke, often called a "brain infarction", occurs at the time of insufficient blood flow in the brain. After the cessation of the blood supply to the brain, the cells begin the process of dying due to lack of glucose and oxygen. If a disease such as a stroke is not promptly treated, then, as a rule, this leads to death.

Features of the development of a stroke

Basically, a stroke is typical for people who have high blood pressure. Often, most cases of stroke occur in the elderly, as at this age their body becomes weakened. Hypertension and stroke closely interact with each other, as one disease gives rise to another. Many people are concerned about the question of at what pressure a stroke can occur. The answer to this question is extremely simple. It can develop when blood pressure is more than 160 units.

Depending on the severity of the disease, hypertension can lead to atherosclerosis, as well as blockage of the major arteries. As a result, this begins to block and weaken the walls of the blood vessels in the brain. Blockage and weakening, in turn, lead to swelling and rupture of blood vessels, subsequently causing a stroke. This phenomenon can be extremely dangerous for the body. This is due to the fact that it can cause death.

Also, depending on the severity of hypertension, stroke can be divided into several types:

• Hemorrhagic
• Ischemic.

A hemorrhagic stroke occurs when a blood vessel ruptures or bursts in the brain. This leads to bleeding in the brain, resulting in serious damage.

The disease often occurs with regularly high blood pressure.

As for ischemic stroke, it has similar similarities with myocardial infarction. That is, blood clots form in the vessels of the brain. These clots begin to block blood flow and fill the brain cells with nutrients, which leads to an ischemic stroke. In addition, this type of disease in 65% of cases leads to death.

Symptoms of a stroke

When a stroke occurs, the patient may experience the following symptoms:

• Severely impeded movement of the limbs or the patient cannot move them at all.
• A severe clouding in the eyes and a sharp decline in vision begins.
• Nausea and vomiting accompanied by severe headache and dizziness.
• Impaired or slow speech, loss of space, difficulty in reasoning and difficulty in making even the shortest and simplest sentences.
• Periodic loss of consciousness.
• Severe memory loss.
• Impaired movement coordination.
• Blood pressure over 140 units.

What to do when signs of a stroke appear

If you find these symptoms, you should immediately call an ambulance. A stroke is a rather dangerous disease that poses a serious threat to human life, so you should immediately seek medical help. Surgical intervention by experienced doctors can not only stabilize blood pressure and avoid an unpleasant outcome, but also increase the chances of a patient recovering.

Treatment of brain disease

For the treatment of such a dangerous disease as a stroke, thrombolytic drugs are used, which in the medical field are called TPA. This drug should be taken by the patient for a period that does not exceed three hours from the onset of the first signs of the disease. In addition, the patient is given drugs that prevent the further development of the disease and even partially restore damaged areas of the brain.

In another case, before a stroke occurs, experienced specialists deal with the treatment of the root cause, that is, blood pressure. Hypertensive crisis, when it occurs, should be treated, as this will help prevent the occurrence of a stroke. Such treatment takes place in a stationary mode, under the constant supervision of specialists.

Is it possible to avoid such a disease as a stroke?

It is possible to prevent a stroke in only 50% of all cases. More causes that can contribute to the onset of a stroke can be eliminated, which can reduce the risk of the disease.

Factors that provoke the development of the disease, which can be excluded:

• Keep blood pressure at a level not exceeding 140/90 mm. rt. Art.
• Timely treat hypertensive crisis and diseases of the heart muscle.
• Monitor blood sugar levels.
• Take drugs that lower blood cholesterol.
• Take drugs that stabilize blood pressure.
• Refuse to use alcohol and tobacco products.
• Refrain from drinking coffee, spicy, sour and salty foods.
• Go on a diet to reduce excess body weight.

In order to avoid the occurrence of a stroke, it is necessary to prevent this disease even before its first signs appear, that is, to treat blood pressure. This is due to the fact that it is blood pressure that can be one of the reasons for its development. Modern normalization of the state of the cardiovascular system will avoid the development of serious problems with it.