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    Osteochondrosis of the cervical region and high blood pressure



    Cervical osteochondrosis is very often accompanied by a significant increase in blood pressure. This is due to the structural features of the body.

    Both of these diseases need to be cured in time.

    Vessels, arteries and nerve endings important for the human body are concentrated in the neck. Changes in the vertebral discs that occur with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine lead to squeezing of the vessels and impaired blood circulation in them.

    Therefore, one of the complications of the disease is hypertension. It almost always occurs with osteochondrosis.

    Relationship between pathologies

    Jumps in blood pressure often occur due to degenerative changes in the cervical vertebrae. Hypertension affects a large part of the world's population, and usually the disease becomes chronic. Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine is also a fairly common pathology. Therefore, the likelihood of a combination of both diseases is rather big.

    The chances that diseases will occur simultaneously are also increased by the fact that pathologies affect members of the same age group.

    Such a disease of the cervical spine, like osteochondrosis, is quite insidious. Its danger is that an artery passes through the spine, supplying the substances necessary for its work to the brain. Since the vertebrae are damaged as a result of the disease, the gap between them decreases, growths form, the artery is compressed, oxygen starvation of the brain may occur.

    To restore normal metabolism, the brain begins to increase blood pressure.

    Signs of diseases

    To understand that hypertension has arisen in connection with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, you need to pay attention to the following symptoms:

    • If you stay in a sitting position for a long time, your neck starts to hurt.
    • Painful sensations are localized in the back of the head.
    • Gradually, the head and neck begin to hurt on one side.
    • The joints of the cervical region creak and crackle.

    Pressure surges cause other unpleasant sensations:

    • Severe pain and dizziness.
    • Vision is impaired.
    • Harsh sound and bright light cause discomfort.

    Consequences of diseases

    The consequences of both diseases can be very serious, so at the first sign you should consult a specialist.

    If you ignore the pain and save yourself with painkillers, then you can wait for brain dysfunction.

    Some believe that an increase in blood pressure does not apply to osteochondrosis of the cervical spine. This opinion is argued by the fact that useful substances can get to the brain in other ways, and the vertebral artery is far from the only option. But it is she who feeds certain parts of the brain, so squeezing it will certainly cause an increase in blood pressure.

    Very often, problems with blood pressure in osteochondrosis occur without symptoms.

    This is very dangerous, since it is desirable to start treatment in the early stages of the disease. If at first there are no symptoms, then with the development of pathology they will appear.

    What is the treatment

    To get rid of high blood pressure in osteochondrosis, it is necessary to combine the following stages of treatment:

    1. It is important to lower high blood pressure. To do this, use drugs that can expand blood vessels and lower blood pressure.
    2. It is also necessary to eliminate pain in the neck. For this, the patient is prescribed massages, physiotherapy, reflexology.
    3. It is necessary to eliminate the swelling of the tissues of the affected part of the body. To do this, use procedures that improve blood circulation.

    Self-medication in such a situation is impossible. Only a specialist can prescribe the right treatment.

    High blood pressure is brought down with the help of antihypertensive drugs. Along with this, the neck is treated. To relieve pain, anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed. Some doctors may prescribe sedatives. Reducing pain helps to reduce pressure due to the fact that the release of adrenaline into the blood stops.

    If treatment was not started on time, but later, and hernias have already formed, surgical intervention may be necessary.
    Therefore, it is very important to go to the doctor at the first sign of illness. Physiotherapy.
    The specialist may prescribe physiotherapy exercises. It consists of special exercises that will help improve well-being with osteochondrosis. But such therapy is allowed only if hypertension is in the initial stages of development. With advanced forms of the disease, physical activity is contraindicated.

    Exercises must be done carefully. You can not sharply unbend or bend the neck, otherwise you can injure the vertebral discs. Gymnastics should not cause discomfort. If during the exercise the state of health worsens, it is necessary to reduce the load.

    To get rid of the disease, complex treatment is necessary. It is important to follow all doctor's orders.

    Disease prevention

    To avoid the development of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, which can lead to hypertension and other problems, the following recommendations must be observed:

    • Avoid overwork and overexertion. The body needs proper rest. If not, various health problems arise.
    • You need to eat right. The diet must be balanced. The body must receive the necessary amount of vitamins and minerals. Failure to comply with this rule will lead to metabolic disorders.
    • A sufficient amount of oxygen must enter the blood, otherwise vasospasm may occur. To avoid this, it is enough to walk in the fresh air and regularly ventilate the room.
    • Smoking negatively affects the state of the body. Giving up this habit greatly speeds up the treatment, and recovery comes much faster.

    Very often, people do not take the symptoms of high blood pressure seriously and believe that this problem can be dealt with on their own. But to get rid of hypertension, you need to find the cause of its occurrence and solve it.

    Therefore, conventional drugs to reduce pressure will not help, you need to consult a specialist.

    Under no circumstances should treatment be delayed. Osteochondrosis, like hypertension, poses a considerable health hazard.

    Article author: Ekaterina Filatova
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    Osteochondrosis of the cervical region and high blood pressure