Remedy for high blood pressure

With hypertension, it is very important to choose the most effective remedy for high blood pressure. It should normalize the indicators, prevent the development of complications.

Self-medication for hypertension is not recommended. The use of "wrong" drugs is fraught with the occurrence of unpredictable reactions of the body. Medicines for arterial hypertension have a lot of contraindications. Folk recipes are not always effective.

The best solution is to consult a doctor. After the examination, the specialist will be able to determine the cause of the development of hypertension and prescribe the correct treatment algorithm.

Treatment of hypertension

Arterial hypertension affects more and more people of all ages. If earlier it was a problem of predominantly elderly patients, in whom pressure surges were associated with the course of systemic disorders in the body, today hypertension also affects young people under 30 years old.

Hypertension can develop for various reasons. In most cases, you have to deal with secondary hypertension, when blood pressure rises against the background of diseases of other organs.

Among the main factors provoking the development of arterial hypertension, physicians distinguish:

• hereditary predisposition;
• frequent stress, nervous tension, anxiety, depression;
• eating salty foods, which leads to the accumulation of sodium in the body;
• lack of potassium in the blood, which prevents the normal excretion of sodium;
• overweight problems;
• low physical activity;
• bad habits (alcohol abuse, smoking).

So, it is very easy to improve the patient's condition at home. To do this, it is enough to normalize the diet, not to overexert, follow a certain diet. In addition, there is a whole list of drugs that reduce high blood pressure.

Only a doctor should prescribe the most appropriate means in each specific case after a comprehensive examination and determination of the cause of the development of hypertension.

Top effective drugs for pressure

Medicines can help manage high blood pressure. There are several pharmacokinetic groups of drugs used in the treatment of arterial hypertension.

Choosing the wrong drugs can not only aggravate the situation, but also lead to the development of complications.

Only the attending physician is engaged in prescribing therapy for hypertension, he will determine which drugs from which groups will be most effective in each case:

• Beta-blockers: Atenolol, Bisoprolol, Tenoric.
• Calcium antagonists: Nimotop, Isoptin, Nifedipine.
• Antispasmodic drugs: Spazmalgon, No-shpa, Papazol.
• Nitrates: Perlinganite, Erinite, Isoket.
• Ganglioblockers: Phentolamine, Ebrantil, Arfonad.
• Sympatholytics: Antipres, Raunatin, Reserpine.
• Diuretics: Furosemide, Hypothiazide, Trifas.
• ACE inhibitors: Captopres, Captopril, Enap.
• Sartans: Kardosal, Lozap, Valsakor.

There are also centrally acting antihypertensive drugs. The most popular remedy, although outdated, is Clonidine. Among its supporters are predominantly older patients who take this drug rather out of habit.

They combine a diuretic, antispasmodic, analgesic effect, relieve swelling and stimulate the removal of excess fluid from the body.

Verapamil

The drug, which is used at home to reduce pressure indicators, is available in different forms. The mechanism of action of the drug is to reduce vascular tone. As a result of taking this drug, the supply of internal organs with useful microelements and oxygen is significantly improved, the frequency of heart contractions decreases, and pressure stabilizes. At very high rates, ampoules for injection are used. Dosage and mode of administration is determined by the doctor.

The drug must be taken strictly as directed. In the pharmacy, it is released only by prescription.

After taking the following reactions may occur:

• allergic rash;
• nasal congestion, sneezing;
• indigestion;
• puffiness;
• decrease in performance.

Verapamil is contraindicated in hypotension, it should not be taken in acute myocardial infarction, as well as during the period of bearing and feeding a child.

Nifedipine

This is another effective remedy for lowering high blood pressure at home. Nifedipine is available as a liquid for injection and is available commercially as capsules and coated tablets.

The active components of the drug help to reduce vascular tone. After taking the medicine, the supply of tissues with blood improves, and at the same time with oxygen and useful substances. The tool effectively lowers high blood pressure, normalizes performance even in patients with renal hypertension.

Nifedipine is available in pharmacies only by prescription. It should be taken strictly according to the recommendations of the attending physician, otherwise you may encounter very unpleasant complications.

You can not prescribe the drug:

• with heart failure;
• with hypotension;
• pregnant and lactating mothers.

Method of administration: take a supine position, place the tablet under the tongue, wait until it dissolves. The drug has a positive effect on the functioning of the nervous system, has a relaxing and calming effect, can cause drowsiness and decreased performance. Also, side reactions include redness of the skin, headache, dizziness, nausea and vomiting.

Captopril

This is probably the most popular blood pressure remedy that is used to reduce indicators at home. In the list of drugs prescribed by doctors, it occupies the top positions. The medicine is produced only in the form of tablets.

The mechanism of action of Captopril is as follows:

• decreased vascular tone;
• relieving stress from the heart;
• improvement of the respiratory system;
• stimulation of blood circulation in the kidneys;
• lowering high blood pressure.

Tablets are prescribed to patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, it can be given even to newborn children, but it is contraindicated for pregnant women and nursing mothers. Also, Captopril will not be prescribed for leukopenia, thrombopenia and individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

The drug can cause such side effects:

• taste disorder,
• allergic reactions,
• tissue swelling,
• dry cough,
• migraine,
• tachycardia,
• asteria.

Physiotens

The main active ingredient of the drug is moxonidine. As a result of numerous clinical trials and laboratory studies, the effectiveness of the drug in the fight against high blood pressure has been proven. The principle of action of the drug is that its active components stimulate imidazoline receptors, which leads to a decrease in pressure.

The advantage of the drug is that after taking it, there are no reactions such as drowsiness, dry mouth, dry cough, absent-mindedness.

Side effects caused by taking Physiotens include the following:

• nausea;
• dizziness;
• insomnia;
• hypotension;
• redness of the skin;
• asthenia.

You can not prescribe the drug to patients who are diagnosed with bradycardia or there is a risk of its development, heart failure. Very rarely, doctors recommend taking Physiotens for coronary artery disease or kidney failure. The drug is contraindicated in pregnant women and breastfeeding women.

Magnesium preparations for high blood pressure

Doctors associate the development of hypertension with a lack of magnesium in the body, therefore, drugs with a high content of this trace element are often included in therapy. Even for the relief of a hypertensive crisis, magnesium sulfate (magnesia) is used.

The lack of a mineral can be determined by the following symptoms:

• constant stress, nervous tension;
• sleep disturbance;
• severe pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation in women;
• heart rhythm failures;
• increased blood pressure.

Magnesium supplements should only be taken under medical supervision and as directed. A stable therapeutic effect can be achieved if taken from 400 mg per day. The body may react unexpectedly to such a dose. It is much more convenient not to buy magnesium preparations in a pharmacy, but to add foods that contain a sufficient amount of this microelement to the diet.

At home, you can ensure the body's intake of magnesium with the help of a special diet. It is desirable to include seafood in the menu, especially sea urchin caviar and its meat. Rice and wheat bran also contain magnesium in the amount of 700 mg per 100 g. The daily norm of a trace element is contained in 50 gr. watermelon or pumpkin seeds. Contain magnesium and foods such as natural dark chocolate, cocoa, beef, eggs, milk. The intake of magnesium in the body will help not only maintain normal blood pressure, but also improve the psycho-emotional state of the patient.

Folk remedies

Freshly squeezed vegetable juices fill the body with a large number of useful trace elements, positively affecting various systems and organs.

Beetroot juice is considered the most effective for hypertension; it occupies one of the first places in the list of folk remedies for high blood pressure. Regular use of this product in food contributes to the breakdown of blood clots and cholesterol plaques, which block the lumen of blood vessels and cause an increase in pressure and the development of atherosclerosis.

In addition to juices, there are other folk remedies for high blood pressure that help reduce performance and improve the patient's condition:

• Flaxseeds are a source of omega-3 fatty acids. Regular consumption of this product helps to strengthen the vascular walls, cleanse the body of toxins and toxic substances, and normalize water-lipid metabolism. Three tablespoons of seeds per day are enough to achieve a stable decrease in blood pressure in a month.
• Alcohol tincture on pine cones helps strengthen blood vessels, thin the blood, and improve blood flow. Red pine cones contain tannins, bioflavonoids. These substances improve the condition of the vessels that supply blood to the brain, and also contribute to faster recovery of patients after a stroke.
• In the list of the most effective folk remedies for high blood pressure, garlic occupies a leading position. At home, you can prepare tinctures, decoctions from it, just eat a few cloves a day. The use of garlic for hypertensive patients lies in its ability to thin the blood, cleanse the vessels of blood clots, blood clots, atherosclerotic plaques, as a result of which their lumen increases, and blood pressure decreases.
• Herbal preparations are also often used to lower blood pressure at home. With hypertension, such medicinal plants as hawthorn, rosemary, lemon balm, horsetail, dill, sweet clover are effective. A mixture of herbs is simply brewed in a teapot, taken in a glass three times a day.

Treatment of hypertension at home should be carried out only with the help of funds prescribed by the attending physician.

Arterial hypertension is a very dangerous disease that is difficult to get rid of. It cannot be ignored, as this can lead to the development of severe complications. It is much easier to prevent a disease than to treat it later.

Prevention of hypertension consists in a healthy diet, giving up bad habits, maintaining a normal weight, periodic examinations or measuring blood pressure at home. For the last measurements at home, it is rational to use a tonometer of any type (automatic, semi-automatic or mechanical).

Timely diagnosis of the disease is the key to a quick and successful recovery.