Nausea with high and low blood pressure
Content
Nausea is one of the signs of high blood pressure. If such a symptom occurs, it means that hypertension has damaged the cerebral cortex and hypothalamus, in which important control centers of the body are located.
If you feel sick with increased pressure, then you need to urgently consult a doctor, as incorrect first aid can have serious consequences.
Why can you feel sick under pressure?
Some people think that nausea can only be caused by high blood pressure. But it's not. Low blood pressure can also trigger this symptom.
In this case, edema occurs, which puts pressure on the vomiting center located in the brain stem.
At the same time, along with nausea, there are such sensations:
- Throbbing pain in the occipital region.
- Dizziness and faintness.
- Strong vomiting.
At the same time, pulse and vascular pressure rises, the heart begins to contract much more often. In addition, the volume of blood and cerebrospinal fluid increases. The result is severe nausea. The same symptoms occur in hypertensive crisis. In this case, it is necessary to use drugs against vomiting, if they do not give any effect, and the pressure rises, it is necessary to call an ambulance. Because it could result in a stroke. Nausea with hypertension just does not go away, and the reasons for its occurrence are quite serious. Therefore, in order to avoid serious consequences, it is better to immediately contact a specialist.
High blood pressure, nausea, vomiting indicate the imminent onset of a hypertensive crisis. In this situation, every minute can count. Action must be taken as soon as possible. Each patient, having called an ambulance, tries to bring down the pressure on his own before her arrival. But this usually doesn't work. It is very important to remember which drugs and in what quantity were used. The specialist must be informed about this in order to avoid an overdose.
Only a specialist can prescribe the correct course of treatment, since it is necessary to take into account the individual characteristics of the organism.
What to do with nausea
If you feel sick at elevated pressure, this phenomenon cannot be ignored. Usually this does not go away on its own and gradually the state of health will only worsen. Anti-emetic drugs are not enough here.
You need to use the following tools:
- Vasodilators.
- Hypotensive.
- Urinary.
These drugs will help get rid of excess fluid in the body. This will reduce the load on the vessels and reduce pressure.
During the reduction of pressure, you can cope with vomiting with folk methods: sniff the oil of wormwood, chew a mint tablet or chewing gum.
Low blood pressure can also cause nausea. This can happen due to overwork, overexcitation, low hemoglobin levels, exhaustion of the body, or any congenital pathologies.
In this case, measures must be taken to increase the pressure. For some, it is enough just to drink a cup of coffee, a tablet of citramone. With high or low pressure, there are high chances that nausea, vomiting and even diarrhea will occur. There are even cases when the body temperature rises, which causes severe weakness. Therefore, it is very important to control the pressure. Since high and low rates can have negative consequences for the body.
First aid for high blood pressure
If nausea was a sign of a hypertensive crisis, before the doctor arrives, you must do this:
- First you need to measure the pressure.
- The patient should take a semi-sitting position. This will prevent suffocation. You cannot stand or walk in this case. This will only exacerbate the situation.
- You need to take medicine to lower your blood pressure.
- If you start to have a severe headache, you need to take a diuretic. This should be done if the patient has previously taken such medications.
- If the heart begins to hurt, you need to take nitroglycerin.
With a hypertensive crisis, you can not sharply reduce the pressure, as this can lead to heart failure. Also, do not use any new drugs.
The room in which the patient is located must be ventilated. You can give him a warm foot bath to ensure the outflow of blood.
The ambulance specialist will administer an antihypertensive agent and decide whether the patient needs to be hospitalized or not. Usually, those who have had a hypertensive crisis for the first time or if there are any complications are put in the hospital.
Prevention
To avoid the negative consequences of hypertension, it is necessary to take preventive measures:
- Avoid stress, which is one of the causes of hypertension.
- Give up bad habits: cigarettes, alcohol, junk food are not good not only for blood pressure, but for the whole body.
- You need to make sure you get enough exercise.
- Sleep at least 8 hours a day and do not overwork.
- At the first unpleasant symptoms, you should consult a doctor to prevent the development of hypertension.
Nausea is a bad sign for any disease, and especially for hypertension.
To avoid a stroke, you need to see a doctor. You need to do this right away.
It is easier to prevent a problem than to suffer the consequences later. Only taking care of your health will allow you to live a long and happy life.