What happens if you drink coffee during a heart attack or after it

Many people do not limit themselves to just one cup a day, although it is well known that coffee abuse can cause health problems. People who have certain heart problems are at particular risk. These problems include heart attacks. If a person is unlucky, and he became a victim of this disease, he will probably be interested in the question: is it possible to drink coffee with a heart attack?

Distribution of coffee in the world

The culture of coffee in the modern world has become unusually widespread and, one way or another, affects most of the inhabitants of the planet. Few people are able to deny themselves a cup of this fragrant invigorating drink in the morning, because even a small portion of high-quality espresso gives an excellent boost of energy.

Coffee is considered one of the most popular drinks in the world. Most of all it is consumed by residents of Western Europe, the USA and Japan. The leader in the consumption of coffee drinks is Finland. In this country, the rate of Arabica coffee consumption per capita exceeds 12 kg, which means that almost every resident of Finland drinks about 5 cups of espresso daily.

• Norway;
• Denmark;
• Austria;
• Sweden;
• Switzerland;
• Belgium.

 Regular consumption of coffee has a certain impact on human health, but scientists have proven that the benefits that a person receives from this aromatic drink far outweigh its harm.

 In order not to worsen your own health and not deprive yourself of the opportunity to enjoy this exquisite drink every day, everyone should know how and why coffee affects our body, as well as how many cups you can drink daily without harming your health.

The effect of coffee on the body

The main effect on the body is caffeine. This alkaloid is able to increase concentration and improve memory, have a beneficial effect on physical and mental activity. Regular consumption of the drink in reasonable amounts can reduce insulin sensitivity, which, in turn, reduces the risk of developing diabetes.

A drink made from coffee beans has a significant diuretic effect, so doctors recommend drinking enough pure water: this will compensate for the loss of fluid.

Not only does caffeine help reduce fatigue, but it can also increase gastric secretion and metabolic rate. It is for this reason that sugar-free espresso is allowed in almost all diets aimed at losing weight.

In addition, caffeine reduces the likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease, Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Often, the drink not only improves mood, but also has an analgesic effect, so it is indicated for headaches.

1-2 cups of coffee a day have a positive effect on the human body. If you increase the amount of the drink to 3-6 cups daily, it can cause some health problems.

• vasoconstriction and increased blood pressure;
• sleep problems, insomnia;
• increased anxiety, constant unreasonable anxiety;
• tremor;
• rapid breathing, heartbeat, pulse;
• problems with the absorption of calcium by the body;
• development of dependence;
• nausea and vomiting.

This is due to the fact that heavy caffeine intake contributes to the leaching of calcium from the bones. Thus, addiction to coffee over the age of 60 can cause brittle bones and fractures. For the same reason, the drink is not recommended for children whose skeleton is still being formed.

Coffee drinks after a heart attack

The heart of a person who has had a heart attack reacts to external stimuli differently than the heart of a healthy person. Caffeine is just one such external irritant.

A few decades ago, cardiologists unanimously banned coffee for all people who had a heart attack. This reaction was caused by a lack of information about exactly how it affects the cardiovascular system. It was believed that high blood pressure and increased heart rate could cause more serious problems or relapse.

Relatively recently, scientists have proven that even people with diseases of the heart muscle can drink coffee. In this case, of course, the patient should use the drink with caution and know the measure.

The final decision on the frequency and amount of espresso consumption by a person who has recently had a heart attack should be made by the patient's attending physician. At the same time, he takes into account the patient's medical history (that is, all the diseases that the patient has encountered before), as well as some complications that may occur during the post-infarction period.

1. Chronic heart failure.
2. Arterial hypertension.
3. Migration of the rhythm source.
4. Atrial fibrillation.

Coffee after stenting

Sometimes after a heart attack, stenting is performed - this is an operation that involves the installation of a stent. A stent is a special frame used by doctors to expand an area that has narrowed as a result of a disease. It is a thin metal tube that increases the lumen of the vessel and helps to improve the blood supply to the heart.

If stenting after a heart attack was successful, the patient's angina attacks go away and well-being improves.

After stenting, patients are allowed to drink coffee, but the amount of the drink should not exceed two cups per day. At the same time, the drink must be of high quality; saving on health in this case is not recommended.

The drink should not be made too strong, it is better to give preference to medium strength. If desired, you can add milk, cream or sugar, but it is better to consult a doctor about this: for some patients, a large amount of sugar and heavy cream is contraindicated.

coffee for hypertension

As you know, caffeine has the ability to increase blood pressure. The drink is able to raise the level of pressure by about 5 mm Hg. Art., which is almost imperceptible and safe for a healthy person. Unfortunately, such a change in pressure can provoke a hypertensive crisis in a person suffering from arterial hypertension.

Oddly enough, the main danger lies in the rare use of coffee. People who drink one cup a week are at greater risk than those who indulge in their favorite drink daily. This is explained by the fact that with regular use of caffeine, the body adapts to its influence.

However, hypertensive patients should still be careful about the passion for such drinks. Experts recommend drinking no more than one cup of weak espresso. Also, doctors strongly advise hypertensive patients not to drink the drink at night and not to combine it with salty foods.

Basic tips for drinking coffee

In order not to harm your own health, you need to remember the basic rules for drinking caffeine-containing drinks:

1. It is recommended to drink coffee in the morning or before lunch, you should not drink strong drinks in the evening or before going to bed.
2. Do not drink more than 3 cups a day. The optimal dose is 1-2 cups.
3. It is better to prepare coffee in a special dish (cezve or Turk), while it is important to prevent it from boiling.
4. So that the drink does not cause dehydration, after a while you need to drink a glass of clean water.

You can also use a coffee machine to make coffee - it is more convenient and allows you to get a fragrant drink without the slightest effort. Also, experts advise passing the finished drink through a special filter, so the content of harmful substances is reduced.

You can buy whole or ground grains; instant coffee is not recommended for people with heart disease. Such a drink contains harmful additives and can worsen your overall health.