What to do when the heart aches, the reasons for this

Aching pain in the region of the heart can be the result of not only cardiac pathologies. To correctly determine the cause, you should consult a doctor.

Aching pain in the region of the heart is perceived by people as a symptom of the pathology of the main organ. But not always such discomfort indicates that there were malfunctions in the "motor".

Painful manifestations in the chest can be caused by various reasons. If this symptom occurs, what exactly is its cause, what to do in such a case, only a doctor can tell.

Causes of pain in the region of the heart

Most often, aching pain appears:

• due to poor nutrition of the heart muscles;
• in the presence of diseases of the spine;
• after damage to the tissues of the heart or arteries.

Also, discomfort in the chest can occur if excessive physical loads are carried out. With this option, the pain gives to the neck, jaw, arm, under the shoulder blade.

In rare cases, the cause of the aching sensation can be microbial toxins that enter the body during the period of colds.

If people suffer frequent stress or are in constant nervous tension, such unpleasant symptoms are also possible. In addition, it can "talk" that a person has diseases of the nervous system.

Problems with the musculoskeletal system manifest themselves in the form of pain, but only when inhaling or exhaling.

Discomfort in the chest area is possible if there is a disease of the stomach. With a significant intake of fatty or spicy foods, aching pains often appear, but not every person pays attention to this.

Symptoms

The heart includes:

1. Angina. Pain is manifested due to the fact that cholesterol plaques accumulate on the walls of the heart, which do not allow blood to fully enter the organ. If cholesterol deposits have become the cause, a person begins to feel aching, squeezing or squeezing pains, often dull. Sometimes they appear during movement or excitement. Such discomfort passes after a long complete calmness.
2. Myocardial infarction. In this case, there is aching, pressing, burning pain in the heart. The cause is a blockage of the vessel by a thrombus, as a result of which blood does not flow. Additional symptoms may include shortness of breath, nausea, and cold sweats. With this diagnosis, the pain is constantly growing and lasts for a long time. In rare cases, hands become numb, discomfort is felt in the lower jaw and neck.
3. Pericarditis. Such an ailment can be stated if not only aching pain appears, but also fever and general malaise. The cause of a number of symptoms is an infection that leads to inflammatory processes in the lining of the heart. Pains come and go. In order to feel relief, it is enough to lean forward.
4. mitral prolapse. This pathology is accompanied by aching, arching pains. In addition, there is rapid fatigue and increased pressure.
5. Aortic dissection. In this case, the pain has a strong aching character. The reason for this may be injuries or complications of hypertension.

Non-cardiac pains:

1. Cervical osteochondrosis. This disease is often confused with angina pectoris. Pain of a aching nature can be given under the shoulder blade, in the left upper limb.
2. Pleurisy. Appears when the membrane becomes inflamed. It is characterized by aching pains, aggravated by coughing.
3. Heartburn. Aching pains most often appear when a person is lying down, but can also appear when walking.
4. Shingles. With this diagnosis, the pain can be both dull and aching.
5. Pathology of the pancreas. The main manifestations occur in the abdomen, give to the chest.

Treatment of heart disease

Young people in adolescence and women often complain of aching pain in the region of the heart. The reason for this is often hormonal failure.

The treatment of such patients is:

• in proper, healthy nutrition;
• in regular walks in the fresh air;
• in the use of a complex of vitamins.

It is very dangerous to treat pain in the region of the heart on your own: it is strictly not allowed to do this without consulting a specialist.

If a heart attack is suspected, Analgin and Nitroglycerin should be taken. For an accelerated effect, the chest area can also be lubricated with an ointment based on Nitroglycerin.

When it hurts in the chest after emotional overexcitation, it is necessary to do breathing exercises or take a sedative.

All cores are advised to carefully monitor their diet. The diet should include plenty of vegetables and fruits. If bread is required, then only rye or whole grain, meat - lean. Your best bet is beef or chicken. You can use fat-free cottage cheese and milk, as well as natural juices.

Diagnosis of pain in the heart

In order to understand what is the cause of aching pains, why they occur, it is necessary to visit a doctor. He will tell you what to do in this case, what procedures to implement. Only a thorough medical examination will allow the doctor to make the correct diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment.

After contacting the clinic, the doctor may recommend:

1. Electrocardiography.
2. A blood test to determine the enzymes that are released during myocardial infarction.
3. Ultrasound of the heart to analyze the condition of the muscles, how the valves work.
4. Electron-beam tomography. It allows you to identify in the initial stages of coronary disease of the organ.
5. MRI. This study will allow you to find out the causes of pain in the region of the heart, if they are associated with infringement of nerve endings or herniated vertebrae.

For a complete examination, you will also need consultations with a rheumatologist, gastroenterologist and neuropathologist.

Only after their verdict is it recommended what to do next, what treatment to carry out.

In order to diagnose a disease such as cardiac neurosis, it is recommended to undergo a complete examination of the cardiovascular system in order to exclude diagnoses such as ischemia, malformation, or myocarditis.

Any pain in the region of the heart is quite dangerous. At the first sensations of discomfort, it is best to consult a doctor in order to determine the causes of their occurrence. Self-treatment can only aggravate the situation. You can prevent pain manifestations if you lead a healthy lifestyle, do exercises, spend a lot of time outdoors, give up bad habits.